KRONİK OTİTİS MEDİA NEDENİYLE TİP 1 TİMPANOPLASTİ AMELİYATI YAPILAN HASTALARDA BELİRLENEN HEMŞİRELİK TANILARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2018
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Bu çalışmada kronik otitis media nedeniyle tip1 timpanoplasti ameliyatı yapılan hastalarda belirlenen hemşirelik tanılarını değerlendirmektir. Yöntem: Çalışmanın evreni Ekim 2015 ve Ekim 2016 tarihleri arasında Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi İzmir Tepecik Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Kulak Burun Boğaz ve Baş Boyun Cerrahisi Kliniği’nde kronik otitis media ön tanısıyla timpanoplasti (tip 1, tip 2 ve tip 3) ameliyatı yapılan 128 hasta oluşturdu. Ameliyat notları incelenerek tip 1 timpanoplasti ameliyatı uygulandığı belirlenen 88 hasta ise çalışmanın örneklemini oluşturdu. Hastaların sosyo-demografik özellikleri ve hastanede yattığı süre içerisinde bakımından sorumlu hemşireler tarafından hastalara yönelik elektronik ortamda, hemşirelik bakım planları modülü kullanılarak oluşturulan hemşirelik tanıları incelenerek araştırma verileri toplandı. Bulgular: Çalışmaya dâhil edilen hastaların %58’i erkek, %78.’ü 18 yaş ve üstü ortalama ameliyat öncesi hastanede yatış/gün sayısı 3.3±1.7 (1- 11) gün, ameliyat sonrası hastanede yatış/gün sayısı 3.8±2.5 (1 - 10)’dur. Çalışmaya dahil edilen tüm hastalara (%100) “ enfeksiyon riski” ve “akut ağrı”, %83’üne “anksiyete”, %77.3’üne “ bilgi eksikliği” tanılarnını konulduğu belirlendi. Sonuçlar: Hemşirelerin kronik otitis media nedeniyle tip 1 timpanoplasti ameliyatı yapılan hastalarda belirledikleri hemşirelik tanılarının literatürde önerilen kulak cerrahisi uygulanan hastanın bakımı ile paralellik gösterdiği görüldü. Belirlenen hemşirelik tanıları ile ilişkili faktörler açısından, tip 1 timpanoplasti ameliyatı yapılan hastalara özgü değerlendirme yapma konusunda eksiklikler olduğu belirlendi.
Aim: In this study nursing diagnoses that relating to the patients who underwent type 1 tympanoplasty operation due to chronic otitis media were evaluated. Method: The universe of retrospective and descriptive study consisted of 128 patients who underwent tympanoplasty (type 1, type 2 and type 3) surgeries at İzmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital Otorhinolaryngology and Neck Surgery Clinic between October 2015 and October 2016. The sample group consisted of 88 patients whose operation notes were reviewed and type 1 tympanoplasty surgery was performed. The nursing diagnoses established on the basis of the socio-demographical characteristics of the patients and nursing findings obtained by the caring nurses using nursing care plans module in the electronic media during their hospitalizations were evaluated. Result: The findings relating to the patients included in the study are as follows: 58 % of them are male, 78.4 % are 18 years old or older, the average of the number of hospitalization days are 3,58±2,15 (1 - 10). All the patients included in the study (100%) were diagnosed with "risk of infection" and "acute pain", 83% were diagnosed with "anxiety" and 77.3% were diagnosed with "lack of knowledge". Conclusion: It was observed that the nurses' diagnosis of nurses in patients who underwent type 1 tympanoplasty surgery due to chronic otitis media was parallel to the care of the patient who had the ear surgery as recommended in the literature. In terms of the factors associated with the identified nursing diagnoses, it was determined that there were deficiencies in making the disease-specific assessment of type 1 tympanoplasty surgery.
Aim: In this study nursing diagnoses that relating to the patients who underwent type 1 tympanoplasty operation due to chronic otitis media were evaluated. Method: The universe of retrospective and descriptive study consisted of 128 patients who underwent tympanoplasty (type 1, type 2 and type 3) surgeries at İzmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital Otorhinolaryngology and Neck Surgery Clinic between October 2015 and October 2016. The sample group consisted of 88 patients whose operation notes were reviewed and type 1 tympanoplasty surgery was performed. The nursing diagnoses established on the basis of the socio-demographical characteristics of the patients and nursing findings obtained by the caring nurses using nursing care plans module in the electronic media during their hospitalizations were evaluated. Result: The findings relating to the patients included in the study are as follows: 58 % of them are male, 78.4 % are 18 years old or older, the average of the number of hospitalization days are 3,58±2,15 (1 - 10). All the patients included in the study (100%) were diagnosed with "risk of infection" and "acute pain", 83% were diagnosed with "anxiety" and 77.3% were diagnosed with "lack of knowledge". Conclusion: It was observed that the nurses' diagnosis of nurses in patients who underwent type 1 tympanoplasty surgery due to chronic otitis media was parallel to the care of the patient who had the ear surgery as recommended in the literature. In terms of the factors associated with the identified nursing diagnoses, it was determined that there were deficiencies in making the disease-specific assessment of type 1 tympanoplasty surgery.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Hemşirelik
Kaynak
Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
21
Sayı
2
