Böbrek Nakli Olan Hastaların Sağlıklı Yaşam Biçimi Davranışları ve Yaşam Doyumlarının Belirlenmesi
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Tarih
2019
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Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Araştırma, böbrek nakli olan hastaların sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışları ve yaşam doyumlarının belirlenmesi amacıyla yürütüldü. Materyal-Metot: Tanımlayıcı tipte olan çalışmanın evrenini 23 Mart-10 Temmuz 2015 tarihleri arasında Ege Üniversitesi Organ Nakli Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi polikliniğine böbrek nakli sonrası başvuran hastalar oluşturdu. Araştırma örneklemine böbrek nakli olan, 18 yaş üzeri ve araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden 80 hasta dahil edildi. Verilerin toplanmasında literatür doğrultusunda geliştirilen 13 sorudan oluşan sosyodemografik soru formu, Sağlıklı Yaşam Biçimi Davranışları Ölçeği ve Yaşam Doyumu Ölçeği kullanıldı. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde SPSS paket programı kullanıldı. Araştırma için Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Bilimsel Etik Kurulu’ndan onay alındıktan sonra araştırmanın yapılacağı kurumdan yazılı izin alındı. Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan hastaların yaş ortalamasının 36,44±10,24 yaş olduğu saptandı. Hastaların %52,5’inin erkek, %42,5’inin lise mezunu, %72,5’inin evli, %27,4’ünün işçi olduğu, %50,0’ının ilçede yaşadığı, %43,8’inin 6-10 yıldır böbrek hastalığının olduğu belirlendi. Araştırmaya katılan hastaların Sağlıklı Yaşam Biçimi Davranışları Ölçeği toplam puan ortalamasının 126,32±12,20 ve Yaşam Doyumu Ölçeği toplam puan ortalamasının 11,60±2,24 olduğu saptandı. Sonuç: Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlar doğrultusunda hastaların sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışları ve yaşam doyumunun orta düzeyde olduğu görüldü.
Objective: The study was conducted to determine healthy life style behaviors and life satisfaction of patients with renal transplant. Material-Method: The population of the descriptive study consisted of patients who presented to the outpatient clinic of Ege University Organ Transplantation and Research Center between 23 March and 10 July 2015 after kidney transplantation. The study sample included 80 patients with kidney transplantation, over 18 years of age and who agreed to participate in the study. Sociodemographic questionnaire consisting of 13 questions developed in accordance with the literature, Healthy Lifestyle Behavior Scale and Life Satisfaction Scale were used to collect the data. The SPSS package program was used to evaluate the data. After obtaining approval from the Scientific Ethics Committee of Ege University Faculty of Nursing for the research, written permission was obtained from the institution to be investigated. Results: The mean age of the patients participating in the study was 36.44±10.24 years. It was determined that 52.5% of the patients were male, 42.5% were high school graduates, 72.5% were married, 27.4% were workers, 50.0% lived in the province and 43.8% had kidney disease for 6-10 years. The mean score of the Healthy Lifestyle Behavior Scale of the participating patients was 126.32±12.20 and the mean score of the Life Satisfaction Scale was 11.60±2.24. Conclusions: According to the results obtained from the study, the healthy lifestyle behaviors and life satisfaction of the patients were found to be moderate.
Objective: The study was conducted to determine healthy life style behaviors and life satisfaction of patients with renal transplant. Material-Method: The population of the descriptive study consisted of patients who presented to the outpatient clinic of Ege University Organ Transplantation and Research Center between 23 March and 10 July 2015 after kidney transplantation. The study sample included 80 patients with kidney transplantation, over 18 years of age and who agreed to participate in the study. Sociodemographic questionnaire consisting of 13 questions developed in accordance with the literature, Healthy Lifestyle Behavior Scale and Life Satisfaction Scale were used to collect the data. The SPSS package program was used to evaluate the data. After obtaining approval from the Scientific Ethics Committee of Ege University Faculty of Nursing for the research, written permission was obtained from the institution to be investigated. Results: The mean age of the patients participating in the study was 36.44±10.24 years. It was determined that 52.5% of the patients were male, 42.5% were high school graduates, 72.5% were married, 27.4% were workers, 50.0% lived in the province and 43.8% had kidney disease for 6-10 years. The mean score of the Healthy Lifestyle Behavior Scale of the participating patients was 126.32±12.20 and the mean score of the Life Satisfaction Scale was 11.60±2.24. Conclusions: According to the results obtained from the study, the healthy lifestyle behaviors and life satisfaction of the patients were found to be moderate.
Açıklama
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Kaynak
Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi
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Cilt
10
Sayı
2
