The relationship between oral hygiene-related self-efficacy, general self-efficacy and daily plaque control
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2020
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Wiley
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Objectives To assess validity and reliability of Turkish oral hygiene-related self-efficacy (OHSE) scale, and the scores of general self-efficacy (GSE) and OHSE in the patients with gingivitis and chronic periodontitis (CP). Additionally, the effect of motivation and oral hygiene instructions on the OHSE scores and plaque index (PI) was also aimed. Materials and methods GSE and OHSE scores were obtained from 210 patients with gingivitis and CP (Group A). After determination of "cut-off" values on OHSE scores, patients with OHSE scores <30 (OHSE-low) and >= 50 (OHSE-high) were included in Group B (gingivitis, N = 25; CP, N = 27). PI values were determined, and motivation and oral hygiene instructions were performed in Group B at baseline. PI measurements and OHSE questionnaire were repeated at 1 and 3 months. Results the intraclass reliability coefficient and Cronbach's alpha for Turkish translation of OHSE scale were 0.920 and 0.911. OHSE scores significantly correlated with GSE scores and smokers had lower OHSE scores than those of non-smokers in patients (n = 210). in both gingivitis and CP groups, OHSE scores increased and PI values decreased at 3 months. PI values were lower in gingivitis and CP groups with OHSE-high scores compared to patients with OHSE-low scores at 3 months. Conclusions Within the limitations of this study, it seems that Turkish version of OHSE questionnaire is reliable and valid. Patients with OHSE-low scores in both gingivitis and CP groups were less successful in performing daily plaque control, compared to patients with OHSE-high scores.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
dental plaque, gingivitis, motivation, oral hygiene, periodontitis, self-efficacy
Kaynak
International Journal of Dental Hygiene
WoS Q Değeri
Q2
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
18
Sayı
2
