Gestational weight gain and weight retention at postpartum 12th month
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2021
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Cukurova Univ, Fac Medicine
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Purpose: This study aimed to determine gestational weight gain (GWG) according to the Institute of Medicine (TOM) 2009 guidelines and postpartum 12th month weight retention, and to investigate the factors affecting it. Materials and Methods: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study of 216 postpartum women at 12 month. postpartum Questionnaire was used to collect the research data.. Results: 64.8% of women have been determined except for the 2009 TOM guideline recommendations (44% excessive GWG), postpartum weight retention was identified in 69.5% of the women (27.8% having >= 5 kg; 41.7% between 0.5-5kg). Obesity ratio increased by 9.3% in postpartum women at 12 month when compared to pre- pregnancy. Excessive GWG were found in women whose pre-pregnancy body mass index was overweight and obese, had education for > 8 years, had a good income level, and a baby birth weight of >= 4000 grams and had a primipara. Postpartum 12 month weight retention rates were observed in women with excessive GWG, and in women whose physical activity perceptions were immobile, with breastfeeding periods of <= 6 months. Conclusion: Approximately half of the participating women had excessive GWG, while two-thirds had postpartum weight retention at 12th month. There was 9.3% increase in the rate of obesity between pre-pregnancy and 12 months postpartum in the participating women. Prenatal care provider (midwife-nurse, obstetrician, family doctor etc.) should make recommendations for GWG according to TOM guidelines and weight management counseling to prevent excessive GWG and postpartum weight retention.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Pregnancy, weight gain, weight retention, obesity, perinatal care
Kaynak
Cukurova Medical Journal
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
46
Sayı
1
