Kemoterapi tedavisi alan akciğer kanserli hastalarda öz bakım gücü ve yasam kalitesi iliskisi
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2011
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Akciğer kanserli hastalarda yasam kalitesi ve öz bakım gücü düzeylerini, etkileyen faktörleri belirlemek ve öz bakım gücünün yasam kalitesi üzerine etkisini saptamaktır. Yöntem ve Gereç: Kesitsel tipteki çalısmanın verileri ?zmir Dr. Suat Seren Göğüs Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi Eğitim ve Arastırma Hastanesi’nde 01-01-2006/01-01-2007 tarihleri arasında toplandı ve arastırmaya kemoterapi tedavisi alan 84 akciğer kanserli hasta alındı. Arastırmada veriler üç form kullanılarak toplandı. Bunlar; arastırmacılar tarafından hazırlanan sosyo-demografik anket formu, kanserli hastalarda yasam kalitesi ölçeği olan EORTC QLQ-30 ölçeği ve öz bakım gücü ölçeği. Veriler Student T-Test, Mann-whitney-U test ve Pearson correllation ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Hastaların %72.6’sı erkek, %66.7’si ilkokul mezunu, %28.6’sı isçi ve %100’ü evlidir. Hastaların %66.7’si küçük hücreli dısı akciğer kanseridir ve %46.4’ünde metastaz vardır. Yasam kalitesi erkeklerde, eğitimi ilköğretimden üzeri olanlarda, küçük hücreli akciğer kanserli hastalarda, hastalık süresi ve alınan tedavi üç aydan az olanlarda diğerlerine göre daha kötüdür (p<0.05). Öz bakım gücü ise eğitimi ilköğretimden üzeri olanlarda eğitimi ilköğretim ve altı düzeyinde olanlara göre daha iyidir. Ayrıca çalısma sonucunda öz bakım gücü ile yasam kalitesi fiziksel fonksiyon ve rol fonksiyonu arasında olumlu bir bağıntı bulunmustur (r=0.587, r=5029). Sonuç: Kanserli hastaların yasam kalitesini artırmak için öz bakım gücünün gelistirilmesi gereklidir ve bunun için hastalara kendi sağlığını koruma ve gelistirmede motivasyonu artırıcı etkinliklerin planlanması önemlidir.
Aim: the aim of our study was to evaluate the quality of life of cancer patients and the levels of self-care agency. in addition, to determine the factors and to evaluate the relation between self-care agency and quality of life in chemotherapy treated lung cancer patients Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study conducted in the Dr Suat Seren Chest Diseases and Chest Surgery and Research Hospital, Izmir between the 1st of January 2006 and 2007. the population of the study was 84 chemotherapy treated lung cancer patients. the data was collected using 3 forms, the sociodemographic form, the EORTC QLQ-30 Scale and the Self-Care Agency scale. the Student T-Test, Mann-whitney-U test and Pearson correllation analysis were used for analysis. Results: the sample included 72.6% male, 66.7% primary level educated, 28.6% were workers, and all married. 56 patients (66.7%) have nonsmall cell carcinoma. 46.4% have metastatic carcinoma. We found that the quality of life is better in males, who are higher educated, have small carcinoma, and whose duration of disease was shorter/longer and received treatment than in those less have a worse quality of life than the others (p<0.05). the comparison of the self-care agency and items of quality of life suggested that there is a positive relation between the self-care agency and role functioning, physical functioning, and social functioning. Conclusion: To improve the quality of life of cancer patients, developing a self-care agency is necessary for patients and maintains their health and development planning activities and increases motivation which is important.
Aim: the aim of our study was to evaluate the quality of life of cancer patients and the levels of self-care agency. in addition, to determine the factors and to evaluate the relation between self-care agency and quality of life in chemotherapy treated lung cancer patients Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study conducted in the Dr Suat Seren Chest Diseases and Chest Surgery and Research Hospital, Izmir between the 1st of January 2006 and 2007. the population of the study was 84 chemotherapy treated lung cancer patients. the data was collected using 3 forms, the sociodemographic form, the EORTC QLQ-30 Scale and the Self-Care Agency scale. the Student T-Test, Mann-whitney-U test and Pearson correllation analysis were used for analysis. Results: the sample included 72.6% male, 66.7% primary level educated, 28.6% were workers, and all married. 56 patients (66.7%) have nonsmall cell carcinoma. 46.4% have metastatic carcinoma. We found that the quality of life is better in males, who are higher educated, have small carcinoma, and whose duration of disease was shorter/longer and received treatment than in those less have a worse quality of life than the others (p<0.05). the comparison of the self-care agency and items of quality of life suggested that there is a positive relation between the self-care agency and role functioning, physical functioning, and social functioning. Conclusion: To improve the quality of life of cancer patients, developing a self-care agency is necessary for patients and maintains their health and development planning activities and increases motivation which is important.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Cerrahi
Kaynak
Ege Tıp Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
50
Sayı
2
