Degradation of PVC containing mixtures in the presence of HCl fixators

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2005

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Degradation of a model polymer mixture (PVC/PS/PE) and a waste polymer mixture in the presence of HCl fixators (Red Mud, precipitated CaCO3 and dolamite) was studied using thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and a cycled-spheres-reactor. The experiments in cycled-spheres reactor model were performed by stepwise pyrolysis. Liquid products and HCl from each step were collected separately. For the model polymer mixture, the precipitated CaCO3 showed the best effect on the fixation of evolved HCl and the reduction of chlorine content in the liquid products whereas RM yielded the best result for the waste polymer mixture. In addition, using HCl fixator also affected the degradation of both types of polymer mixture, leading to the formation of more gaseous and less residue.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

polystyrene, polyethylene, poly(vinyl chloride), dechlorination, pyrolysis

Kaynak

Journal of Polymers and the Environment

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

13

Sayı

4

Künye