Synthetic antibodies for methamphetamine analysis: Design of high affinity aptamers and their use in electrochemical biosensors

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Science Sa

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

An aptamer-based electrochemical biosensor was designed and fabricated for methamphetamine (METH) anal-ysis. Several aptamer sequences developed by the GO-SELEX method were immobilized onto gold electrodes (GE) via gold-thiol affinity. Surface characterizations were performed by electrochemical methods including cyclic voltammetry (CV), differential pulse voltammetry (DPV), and electrochemical impedance spectrometry (EIS). GE/Apta-4/METH aptasensor was selected for further studies since the best results were obtained with the Apta-4 sequence in terms of analytical parameters. Accordingly, it exhibited good selectivity for METH analysis with a wide linear range of 0.1-50 ng/mL and a low limit of detection (LOD) which was found to be 0.467 ng/mL. The proposed aptasensor platform displayed good selectivity for the detection of METH in synthetic urine samples spiked with METH.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Abused drugs, Methamphetamine, Biosensors, Electrochemical biosensors, Aptasensors, In-Vitro Selection, Exponential Enrichment, Systematic Evolution, Drug, Microextraction, Strategies, Molecules, Ligands, Binding, Selex

Kaynak

Journal Of Electroanalytical Chemistry

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

921

Sayı

Künye