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    Point Prevalence of Hospital-Acquired Infections in Ege University Hospital
    (Galenos Yayincilik, 2015) Erdem, Huseyin Aytac; Sipahi, Oguz Resat; Kepeli, Nurhayat; Dikis, Demet; Kucukler, Nilgun Deniz; Ulusoy, Behiye; Korkmaz, Nilay Bilgili; Barik, Sukran Aksit; Arda, Bilgin; Ozinel, Mehmet Ali; cilli, Feriha; Ulusoy, Sercan
    Introduction: The prevalence of hospital-acquired or healthcare-associated infections (HAI) varies from country to country even between different units of the same hospital. By the help of prevalence studies, HAI rates can be demonstrated in a wider perspective and, based on these data; infection control measures may be reevaluated. In this study, we investigated the HAI prevalence in hospitalized patients on 23 December 2013 at our tertiary-care educational hospital. Materials and Methods: On 23 December 2013, patients diagnosed with HAI (by using Centers for Disease Control and Prevention criteria) by infectious diseases and clinical microbiology specialists in our 1850-bedded (including 1.516 adult, 334 pediatric and a total of 328 intensive care unit beds) tertiary-care hospital, were evaluated in terms of underlying disease, risk factors, implementation initiatives, focus of infection and causative microorganisms. Results: The number of patients hospitalized on 23 December 2014 was 1.470, the prevalence of HAI was found to be 7.21%. The most common type of HAI was pneumonia followed by urinary tract infection, bacteremia, surgical site infections and intra-abdominal infections. Conclusion: We conclude that repeated HAI prevalence studies at appropriate intervals are very useful for taking effective infection control measures and follow-up of HAI in large hospitals like our tertiary care hospital where active surveillance could not be done in all clinics.
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    What is the rectal colonization rate of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE)-infected patients? What is the decolonization rate of CRE-colonized patients in the hospital?
    (Tubitak Scientific & Technical Research Council Turkey, 2017) Cilli, Fatma Feriha; Arda, Bilgin; Uyan, Ayse; Kayin, Munevver; Dikis, Demet; Korkmaz, Nilay; Kucukler, Nilgun Deniz; Kepeli, Nurhayat; Ulusoy, Behiye; Barik, Sukran Aksit; Ozinel, Mehmet Ali; Ulusoy, Sercan; Sipahi, Oguz Resat